Migrant Workers and Migrant Entrepreneurs: Changing Established/ Outsider Relations across Society and Space?
نویسندگان
چکیده
Drawing on Elias and Scotson’s theory of established/outsider relations, in this paper we argue that migrants can be outsiders in one spatial context and established in another simultaneously. Our empirical focus is the situations and experiences of migrant workers from central and eastern European countries based in four towns in Wales. For one group of migrant workers, based inside the strictly regimented occupational spaces of meat-processing factories, employment practices and working conditions largely reinforce their position of outsiders. By contrast, a small but growing number of migrants have engaged in entrepreneurial activities, particularly those linked to the consumption of food, creating new spaces of cultural diversity and integration in the spaces of the shop, café, restaurant and market. Such activities, we suggest are beginning to transgress the boundaries that exist in the occupational spaces of the workplace to have wider affective impacts on established/outsider relations in these places.
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تاریخ انتشار 2016